This opening verse of the book of Hosea gives us more facts about kings who reigned during the prophet’s ministry than the prophet himself. Apart from revealing that his father was Beeri, we have no information concerning his formative years, his training, or his home about him. The names of the kings of Judah and Israel suggest he had a long ministry of no less than 50 years. The names of these kings also reveal to us that Hosea was a contemporary of Isaiah and Micah.
Hosea's ministry was particularly
significant during the reign of Jeroboam II, the son of Joash, over the
Northern Kingdom of Israel. God was using him as a beacon, calling the people
of the North to repent. Second Kings 14:23-29 provides some insights into the
time of Jeroboam II.
Jeroboam II succeeded Joash, his father,
and reigned for 42 years. During this time, Israel’s victory in several
military campaigns led the nation into unprecedented prosperity and
independence. However, his long reign does not indicate that he was a good
king.
As Israel’s prosperity grew under Jeroboam
II’s reign, so did the moral decay of its society. Corruption and spiritual
depravity became rampant, with the people turning away from the worship of God
and attributing His works to Baal. Instead of relying on God, they sought
alliances with foreign powers. The Bible explicitly states that Jeroboam II did
evil in the sight of God and did not depart from the sins of his forefathers.
This context underscores the urgent need for Hosea’s prophetic message.
Hosea was chosen to confront these people.
As we progress into the book, we will witness the immense trials and
tribulations the prophet must endure to proclaim God’s unwavering love to a
wayward nation. We will see the enduring
presence of divine love in the face of imperfection. It offers hope,
encouragement, and a pathway toward spiritual renewal and reconciliation.
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