In John’s days, false teachers were present and active. So he
wrote to advise believers not to be taken in by their unorthodox teachings. The
“last hour” here is referring to the period that span between the first and second
coming of Christ. It is not “last” in the sense of the end. Here, he reminded
them of the coming of the Anti-Christ, the arch-enemy of Christ. They already
knew of the prediction of his coming. However, he told them that there were
already many anti-christs among them. Like the Anti-Christ, these little anti-christs
also held similar values and agenda, and would be in opposition to the Lord
Jesus Christ. John deduced that the presence of these anti-christs were clear
indication that believers are living in the last hour. However, true believers
have the anointing within them to teach them. This anointing had variedly been
interpreted. Some say it refers to the Word of God, others think it is the Holy
Spirit. It is likely to be the combination of both i.e. the Holy Spirit
enforcing the truth of the Word of God in a believer’s life.
Since John’s main intention was to expose the false teachers, he
then revealed several things about them. Firstly, these false teachers left the
apostolic fellowship. In verse 19, the pronoun “us” is not referring to the
fellowship of believers that John was writing to. He was probably referring to
the Apostolic Church in Jerusalem and Judea .
Suffice to say that these false teachers had departed from the apostolic
teachings. John showed here how urgently he himself wanted to dissociate from
the false teachers. In saying that “they all are not of us”, he was
underscoring the fact that these teachers did not share the spirit and
viewpoint of the apostles. And if they had held the same perspective, they
would not have seceded from the true church. Secondly, they would deny Jesus
Christ. And in denying the Son they had also denied the Father, for one cannot
have one without the other. By denying the Father and the Son, they had made
themselves liars.
John then pointed his readers to the truth that they already knew.
He assured them that they could differentiate truth from lies because they were
instructed in them. Furthermore, they had comprehended and appropriated the
truth and would not be confused by lies. In verse 24, he then admonished them
to remain in the truth that they had heard from the beginning. If they do so,
they would remain in the Son and the Father. As they remained steadfast in God
and His truth, they would experience eternal life.
The advantage for us believers is the presence of the Holy Spirit
in our lives. This Spirit will teach us things concerning the truth. He is within
us to bring light to the truth in the Scripture. If we remain true to God and
diligently search the Word, leaning on the help of the Holy Spirit, He will
bear witness to the truth we have been taught. Be diligent and find time to
study God’s Word, you will not regret it!
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