Sunday, 6 March 2016

Revelation 17:1-8 - Babylon the Great

What we see here is tied with the seventh bowl of the wrath of God. John was informed by the angel with the seventh bowl of what is to come. This new vision is actually a close-up look of the particular phases of the seven bowls. It includes a description of the woman and the beast, then an explanation of the figures, and only after that the final judgment. John was told he will see the punishment of “the great prostitute who sits on many waters”. Being carried by the Spirit away into the wilderness is by way of saying that he was made to focus and concentrate on the participants in this particular scene.
The great harlot is identified in Revelation 17:5 as Babylon the great. It accounts for why she is said to be sitting on many waters because the actual Babylon was located on the River Euphrates. But we know that John was not referring to Babylon per se but using it as a symbol. Babylon is a figure for all of the godless attempts of nations to rise to power and dominance, following the ways of the beast in conflict with God and His course. That’s also why she is described as one “…with whom the kings of the earth committed acts of immorality, and those who dwell on the earth were made drunk with the wine of her immorality.”  Although the title is Babylon, John was referring to Rome and its imperial cult and emperor worship.

Besides sitting on many waters, the harlot is said to be sitting on a scarlet beast full of blasphemous names, having seven heads and ten horns. Who is this beast? It is the beast that rose out of the sea in chapter 13. The great persecuting power that rules by force and is the supreme enemy of Christ and the church. The scarlet color is primarily descriptive and heightens the terrifying appearance of the beast. Blasphemous names cover its entire body very likely referring to the blasphemous titles of divinity claimed by the Roman emperors. The blasphemies are seen in their self-deification.

This mother of whore, full of arrogance and confidence, sits on top of the monstrous beast. Both the whore and the beast are fully compatible. She makes known her immoral intentions. This is a picture of godlessness. There will be strivings for power, wealth, pleasure, and luxury. All these done at the expense of fidelity to God and without regard for justice and the needs of fellow man. This whore is described as drunk and intoxicated with the blood of Christians who sacrificed their lives for the testimony of Jesus.  The outward appearance of the whore may be magnificent but the inside of her is full of abomination and disgusting stuff that will make one puke.
John was perplexed. He anticipated the punishment of the harlot but not to see her in all her glory. So to help him with his perplexities, the angel explained. The beast, the one who was and who is not, will come out of the Abyss and be destroyed. The inhabitants of the earth are those whose names have not been written in the book of life before the foundation of the world.
How are we to understand the last phrase in verse 8, “…the beast that he was and is not and will come”?  God is presented as the unchangeable. He is always the same, the One, Who was, and Who is and Who is to come. The beast is not immutable. He changes all the time. This was a characteristic of the beast throughout the history of man, the continual rise and fall of evil powers.

The description of all these should make us, who live with the exposure of all the modern indulgences, take a good look at ourselves, and carefully consider how we want to please God. He is worthy of only our very best in life! 

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