For sure the Lord is not discouraging the observation
of the Sabbath. It was the day God Himself honored and had made it a day of
rest. It was the day that God Himself rested from creation and had instituted
that six days of work be done, but on the Sabbath, man must take a break and
cease from work. The Pharisees had enforced this command made by God so rigidly
that they failed to see the compassionate heart of God. Important as keeping
the Sabbath is, God has mercifully provided exception for activities on that
holy day.
In these verses we see Jesus being challenged by those
Pharisees who failed to see the heart of God. In their demands that the Sabbath
be kept, they forgot that at the crux of it, this is still God’s law after all.
They had failed to see that people matters more than things. Sabbath must be
kept but it mustn’t be applied till there is no room for love and mercy to be
demonstrated.
Matthew recounted how Jesus and His disciples were
crossing grain-fields when the hungry disciples plucked and ate some of grains on
a Sabbath. When the Pharisees saw what they did, they immediately accused the
disciples of breaking the Sabbath law. In answering their accusation, Jesus
referred them to an incident in the Old Testament. King David and his man ate bread
from the altar in the temple that were meant for priests only. His point is
this: Yes, no doubt the Sabbath must be kept, but it must not prevent the
exercise of love and mercy to meet an overriding need to preserve life.
Jesus also pointed them to the occasions where the priests
themselves carried out work in the temple on the Sabbath which had clearly violated
the Sabbath rule. What Jesus did was to show them that in their pickiness, they
failed to see that people are more important than things. They also failed to
see the compassionate heart of God, who desire mercy over sacrifice. The Lord
of the Sabbath than rebuked them for their failure to recognize that heart of
God and accused the innocents. As the Son of Man, He has authority over the Sabbath.
Yes, He is indeed Lord of the Sabbath and has full authority over it.
What can we learn from this incident? People matters
more than things. Do we have a mindset that places things and systems over
people? Keeping rule to ensure harmony is expedient. But when a situation where
compassion is shown, even to the point of breaking a rule, let us not be quick
to point a condemning finger at those who are showing mercy. Remember that compassion
is better than sacrifice!
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