Sunday, 18 December 2016

John 20:22-23 – The Holy Spirit and effective ministry

To experience peace is everybody’s desire. We all need to have peace with God before we can experience the peace of God. Being reconciled to God we will have peace with God. But it is our daily drawing near to Him in prayer and fellowship that will enable us to experience the peace of God. It will help us to stay afloat in a hostile and restless world. This was what Christ promised to the disciples in that Upper Room that evening on that Sunday evening of His resurrection. Immediately after He promised them the peace, He also told them to receive the Holy Spirit.

Many wonder about what happened here. The question is this: If the Holy Spirit had been given here then how to account for what they experienced forty days later on the day of Pentecost? Why did Jesus tell them to wait in Jerusalem until they have received the promise of the Father, the Holy Spirit?  Let us look at it this way. Man only have life because God breathed into him the breath of life. The same is true for spiritual life. One cannot have spiritual life until he has the Holy Spirit indwell in him. Spiritual life begins when we receive the Holy Spirit into our life. He will give us the power to live the new life in Christ. That’s why Jesus told His disciples to receive the Holy Spirit. Here He breathed upon them to impart to them the gift of the Person of the Spirit. Up till that point, the life of the disciples was kept by the power of Jesus’ physical presence, but after Christ’s return to the Father, they would need the power of the Holy Spirit to reside in them to sustain them in their spiritual journey. Like the disciples, our spiritual journey begin with the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. He will also come within us to enable us to live that life.

The experience on the day of Pentecost is a separate experience known as the infilling or baptism of the Holy Spirit. Here a believer will be filled with the Spirit to a fuller measure to enable him or her to minister the life of Christ. So we see two experiences: one at our spiritual birth, where the Holy Spirit is received and He comes and indwells us to give us power to live the life. The other is coming to Christ to be filled by the Holy Spirit to a fuller measure so that we are enabled to minister the new life. In reality what we are talking about is becoming more aware of the presence of the Holy Spirit in our life. The book of Acts shows us that signs, such as speaking in tongues, would accompany the experience of the infilling of the Holy Spirit.     
  
When we are guided and led by the Spirit to live the life, we find progression in personal sanctification. Like His commission to the apostles, here Christ also expects us to minister the life. Here Christ is not saying that we have the authority to forgive sin but that we have the power to declare the forgiveness of Jesus when people believe in Him. When a person recognizes his or her sin, confesses it and acknowledges a need for Jesus, we have the right to tell that person that his or her sins are forgiven in Him. We can also tell a stubborn person who refuses to acknowledge his sinful resistance to Christ’s forgiveness, that he or she would remain unforgiven.

Here’s the point: when we came to Christ, we received the Holy Spirit in the born again experience. This experience gave us the power to live the Christian life. But we also need to have the filling of the Holy Spirit to empower us to effectively minister the life of Christ. That’s why Paul said in Ephesians 5:18 that we should be filled with the Holy Spirit. The force of two words “be filled” is to be seen as “be being filled.” God’s intention is for us to be constantly filled with His presence so that we can be effective in declaring His love and forgiveness. We must keep on declaring the forgiveness of sin that can only be experienced in a personal relationship with Christ. What a wonderful declaration: there is therefore no condemnation for a believer in Christ!

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