In these
five verses, Paul summarized what he had said earlier. He was calling for
believers to live rightly so that they would commend the Gospel to the world.
To spur believers on and live triumphantly according to all that he had
instructed, Paul now gave two compelling reasons as their motivation: the first
and second appearance of Christ. His First Coming was to offer the grace of God
and the second appearance serves as a hope for all believers to look forward
to. One had already taken place and the other is still to come.
Paul
explained the first appearance in later part of verse 13 and also verse 14. The
grace of God was offered at Christ’s First Coming when He gave Himself to
redeem believers from every lawless deed and to purify or sanctify us. Those
who believed in Him become His own possession and should possess the zeal for
every good work.
The second appearance is the hope of all who believe.
Christ is coming again in glory. This future event should give hope to
believers who expect His coming and are looking forward to it. In the light of
this, Paul’s rationale was for Christians to live not just for the now; but
also for the future. Believers should live an upright life because of what God
had done for them in the past. They should also live their lives uprightly for
the future because of the great hope of Christ’s Second Coming.
How
to accomplish all these in a practical sense? Paul asserted that believers have
moral obligations. He began by stating the negative that they should avoid and
then went on to the positive that they should engage in. Believers must first
learn to say no to ungodliness and worldly passion. They must also be godly,
living sensibly and uprightly in this present age. This is how they should live
in between the two appearances of Christ.
Paul urged
Titus to teach these things. What things was he referring to? They are all that
he had said so far. It appears as if Paul was about to conclude the letter at
this point. He did not because he had some other thoughts he wanted to share
with them. What did he intend to say? We shall discover them later.
As
recipient of His grace, we must live expectantly because of the hope we have in
Him. Let’s strive to be godly, sensible and upright in conduct. We must deny
all actin that would lead to ungodliness and refuse to embrace worldly passion.
Let’s live to glorify Him!
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