In this account in Mark 12:13-17, we see two opposing groups,
with different outlooks in life, united by their common animosity toward the
Lord. As diverse and fragmented as their
point of views might be, yet they seemed to work harmoniously to oppose the
Lord.
The Pharisees were nationalistic Jews. The Herodians would
align themselves with the Romans and were literally, their stooges. The
Pharisees were the conservatives, whereas the Herodians were the ones with the liberal
convictions. One group resisted the Romans while the other accommodated them. Here
we see these two groups worked in cahoots with the Jewish authority. Verse 13
suggests that they were sent by the Sanhedrin with the motive to trap Jesus.
They came to the Lord asking Him: “Teacher, we know you are truthful and defer
to no one; for you are not partial to any, but teach the way of God in truth.
Is it lawful to pay poll-tax to Caesar or not?”
Notice how they put it! It was sheer flattery. It was
designed to put the Lord off guard and deceive Him into making a self-indicting
statement against the Roman authority. While they were all awaiting a yes or no
answer, the Lord surprised them. He saw through their hypocrisy and said to
them, “Why are you trying to test me?” And then to their amazement, He asked
for a denarius, the currency that they commonly used. And like any coin of any
nation today, that denarius also carry the inscription of the head of the nation.
The denarius bore the insignia of Caesar. So Jesus asked them, “Whose likeness
and inscription is this?” He wanted them to tell Him whose insignia was on the
coin. And when they answered Him saying “Caesar’s.” His wise response to them
was “Render to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” With
that, they stood dumbfounded. He still amazes us today by His extra-ordinary
wisdom.
The answer that Jesus gave, settles the long standing
dispute whether God or state should have our allegiance. In His answer, the
Lord validated the rights of human government. But more importantly, He calls
for our total allegiance. Remember we are essentially a permanent citizen of God’s
eternal Kingdom, holding a temporary PR status here on earth. We have to abide
by the ruling of the nation we reside in but we must never forget that we are
made in the image of God. Our first obligation is to live out that image which
we bear. We belong to Christ and through the work of the Holy Spirit we are
being transformed to bear a sharper image of Christ. Let’s not be afraid to tell
the Lord, “All that I am and potentially can become are yours, Lord. I bear Your
image and I belong to You, I am Yours forever!”
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