Verse 29 tells us that some Corinthians practised
vicarious baptism. Because of this verse many are engaged in debating the issue
without seeing the drift of Paul’s purpose. Baptism speaks of one’s belief and
identification in the certainty of the death, burial and resurrection of
Christ. Apparently, there were some believers in Corinth who died before being baptized.
Family members would then be baptized as their proxies. Paul picked up their mistaken
practice to remind them that they believed in the resurrection. It would be
pointless to teach that there wouldn’t be a resurrection and then practise
something that affirmed it. The apostle was not
recommending this practice. He was urging believers there to examine what they were
doing to make sure that one’s practice should tally with one’s teachings.
In verses 30-32, Paul went on to prove that if there was
no resurrection, it would not make sense for someone to sacrifice his life. The
resurrection gave early Christians a hope to anticipate. No Christian martyrs
would give their lives if they didn’t believe that Christ rose from the dead.
They boldly became martyrs because they firmly believed in Christ’s
resurrection. Paul had to face extreme dangers in his ministry. He recalled
situations in Ephesus where he had to confront the enemies of faith who behaved
like ferocious wild beasts seeking to tear him up. He asked, “Why should he endure
all that if there was no resurrection?” “What profit would it be to him?” It’s
easy as to adopt the common philosophy of just eat and drink for tomorrow we
die, if there were no life beyond this earthly existence. In all these Paul
implied that he went through much because he believed in the historical
certainty of resurrection.
In verses 33-34, Paul proves that the resurrection of
Christ is important to Christian living. In verse 32, he was referring to the
worldly philosophy of “Let us eat and drink for tomorrow we die.” It is easy to
adopt such a mindset without the resurrection. When such a mindset is adopted, character
would be corrupted. People who do not believe in the resurrection are bad
company. They teach that death ends everything and it won’t make any sense to
change one’s life conducts. There won’t be any motivation to be better. But
when we know that there would be a resurrection it would motivate us to change
our life and direction here and now. So in verse 34, Paul urged the Corinthians
to return to their senses and stop sinning. He was telling them to stop being
influenced by those who have no true knowledge.
The importance of the resurrection cannot be
overemphasized. It concerns not only our future but our here and now. Disregarding
this hope will cause us to adopt a second rate living. But focusing on Christ
and His coming and the life beyond this life, we learn to look away from the
mundane things here. It will motivate us to seek the power of His transforming
Spirit to renew our mind, character and life.
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